Medical waste management by lagos waste management. The use of landfills as a method of waste management is widely practiced all over the world. Solid waste management in nigeria bioenergy consult. Introduction towards sustainable waste management in my local communitylagos state.
Determined to ensure sustainable safe management of healthcare wastes, the lagos state government is set to release official guidelines on proper healthcare waste management in 2014, in accordance. Poor management of health care waste potentially exposes health care workers, waste handlers, patients and the community at large to infection, toxic effects and injuries, and risks polluting the environment. Be that as it may, i am of the opinion that there are some private waste management organizations in nigeria, they should be commissioned to assist in the fight of keeping nigeria clean and safe. Biogas waste to energy demonstration in lagos, nigeria. Browse and read free research project topics and materials. Problems and prospects of waste management in nigeria. In developed and normal societies, waste management simply means the collection, keeping, treatment and disposal of waste in such a way as to render then harmless to human and animal lifethe. Nigeria, with population exceeding 170 million, is one of the largest producers of solid waste in africa. To determine the practice, pattern and challenges of solid waste management in onitsha metropolis. Healthcare waste management in selected government and private. The secretariat, obafemi awolowo way, ikeja, lagos state, nigeria. Waste management officers do not have formal trainingin waste management and techniques and hospital administration pay very little attention to appropriate management of medical waste. This paper did a critical assessment of waste management problems in ibadan southwest local government area lga of oyo state in nigeria. Recovery and recycling practices in municipal solid waste.
Problems and prospects of refuse disposal in nigerian urban. Literature on solid waste management in nigeria environmental. Effluent waste management in a nigerian refinery anyadiegwu c. Adequate management of healthcare waste hcw is a prerequisite for efficient.
Health care waste management in nigeria world bank. Environmental and health impact of solid waste disposal in developing cities. Perspectives on waste management and community health promotion in urban cities in nigeria jonathan egbe oghenekohwo, phd department of educational foundations, niger delta university wilberforce island, bayelsa state, nigeria. Mar 15, 2016 medical waste mw can be generated in hospitals, clinics and places where diagnosis and treatment are conducted. Medical waste management practices among selected health. Pdf a survey of medical waste management mwm practices and their. The current status of solid waste management in abuja has. The agency responsible for waste disposal in nigeria is lagos waste management authority lawma and like every nigerian government agency and or establishment it is unreliable and in efficient.
The city, the countrys commercial capital, is home to some 21 million residents who produce around 10,000 tonnes of waste each day. The management of these wastes is an issue of great concern and importance in view of potential public health risks associated with such wastes. Pdf medical waste management practices among selected health. A case study of granville brook dumpsite, freetown, sierra leone 666. In nigeria, a typical developing african nation, not many people are aware that medical waste contributes substantially to environmental pollution. Assessment of medical waste management in seven hospitals. Our complete website solution frees up the time, cost and technical expertise required to build and operate your own successful online travel business. It is essential that all medical waste materials are segregated at the point of generation, appropriately treated and disposed of safely. We have worked in more than 20 countries, with different cultural, economic and social conditions. Medical waste management and disposal nigeria is a west african country with 36states.
Nigeria customs service and all the members of the national toxic waste dump watch committee on the illegal shipment of weee. Abstract environmental hazards of varying magnitude dangerously threaten human and animal lives in most urban centers in nigeria. Practice, pattern and challenges of solid waste management in. This paper therefore sets out to assess the healthcare waste management practices of health workers in those health institutions. In most developing countries like nigeria, the management, treatment, and handling of medical waste is often very poor as medical wastes are still handled and disposed together with municipal solid. Preparation of national healthcare waste management plans in. Legal issues in environmental sanitation and waste management. Six hypotheses were tested using pearson product moment correlation r at a significant. Research both past and present into solid waste in nigeria like most developing countries with an absence of adequate solid waste management system has been focused more on adequate collection and disposal options than on the waste generators, storage or even an avenue for waste reduction which aids in reuse and recycling, hence creating major gaps.
Assessment of medical waste management in seven hospitals in lagos, nigeria article pdf available in bmc public health 161 march 2016 with 1,675 reads how we measure reads. Waste management in healthcare establishments within jos. Waste generation rate in nigeria is estimated at 0. Characterization and management of solid medical wastes in the federal capital territory, abuja nigeria b e bassey, 1 m o benkacoker, 2 and h s a aluyi 2 department of medical laboratory services general hospital, wuse, garkiabuja, nigeria. Introduction the issues and problems posed by electronic waste in nigeria and the possible solutions to mitigate the associated environmental health risk are the focal aim and objective of this paper. Putting environmental and human rights at risk christine terada i. Studies on solid waste disposal and management methods in. Department of biological sciences, university of agriculture, pmb 2373 makurdi, nigeria. Healthcare waste management, infection prevention and control. Dec 19, 2019 waste management is a serious problem in nigeria, and delta state is no exception. Medical waste management practices among selected healthcare facilities in nigeria. To provide an overview of the legislative, regulatory and institutional mechanisms for environmental sanitation and waste management with a view to determining the nature and scope of the liability regime for violation of environmental regulations and standards related to public health protection and promotion of sound environmental sanitation. Healthcare waste management practices and safety indicators in. The benefit of using msw to generate electricity is also explored.
Characteristics and waste management practices of medical. Be that as it may, i am of the opinion that there are some private waste management organizations in nigeria, they should be commissioned to assist in. Assessment of healthcare waste management practices in. Healthcare waste management in nigeria academic journals. Niger med j, official publication of nigeria medical association,nigeria. The project topic home for mba, msc, bsc, pgd, phd final year student. Nigeria has recently drafted national healthcare waste management guidelines and national healthcare waste management regulations annex 3 to be ratified with this document by national hcwm stakeholders in 2007. Solid waste management is a major environmental challenge in most nigerian cities.
Waste management is a serious problem in nigeria, and delta state is no exception. Such baseline data are of utmost importance for meaningful planning of waste management procedures. Improper medical management has serious impact on human environment. Environmental and health impact of solid waste disposal in. Solid waste management is the most pressing environmental challenge faced by urban and rural areas of nigeria. Introduction towards sustainable waste management in my local. Find list of best waste management in abuja with their name, address, contact phone number and other information on vconnect. The lagos state government in nigeria has embarked on a anaerobic digestion project to produce energy from waste at a demonstration facility. This study examines a sustainable approach to municipal solid waste msw management in southern nigeria and recommends proven methods of msw management.
A comparison of medical waste generated in a selected. The lagos waste management authority lawma medical waste management unit has been working jointly with the lagos state ministry of health, the hospital facility accreditation and monitoring agency hefema, lagos state ministry of environment, lagos state environmental pollution agency lasepa and john snow incorporated ngo in development of a consistent regulatory approach to ensure. We have learned that the bigger the city the more challenging the waste management is. Refuse disposal is one of the major environmental problems that developing countries are faced with. The study assessed the medical waste management practices in selected hospitals and also determined the impact of lagos. Medical waste management practices among selected healthcare. The study has demonstrated that medical waste management in ibadan, and indeed in nigeria, is beset by many challenges because there had been a paucity of data on the quantities and nature of the waste generated. The research provides a conceptual and theoretical study on the effect of waste management practice on waste disposal in nigeria. Studies on solid waste disposal and management methods in makurdi and its environs north central nigeria. A sustainable approach to municipal solid waste management in. A critical assessment of waste management problems in.
Hospital waste management practices in nigeria a case study of uyo teaching hospital the sustainable management of healthcare waste hcw has continued to generate increasing public interest due to the health problems associated with exposure of human beings to potentially hazardous wastes arising from healthcare tudor et al. Pdf a preliminary study of medical waste management in lagos. It is seen that proper waste management has the potential benefit of greatly reducing. Solid waste collected from all over the state are transported to and received at conserving the environment through resource reuse is one of the greatest challenges of social community relationship lawma is committed to developing a strong and cordial relationship with lagosians the blue box recycling initiative the blue box program. A critical assessment of waste management problems in ibadan. The new city of abuja provided an opportunity to avoid some of the environmental problems associated with other major cities in africa. Ntroduction 1 unregulated recycling of electronic waste ewaste 1. Department of petroleum engineering federal university of technology, owerri nigeria abstractindustrial wastes are solids, liquids or. Healthcare waste, waste management, waste disposal, hospital waste, medical waste.
Domestic waste management the problems in nigeria waste management simply means the collection, keeping, treatment and disposal of waste in such a way as to render then harmless to human and animal life, the ecology and environment generally. Perspectives on waste management and community health. If government alone can resolve the challenge of waste management in nigeria is one question that begs for an answer. A comparison of medical waste generated in a selected private. Assessment of medical waste management in seven hospitals in. Marinho drive victoria island lagos state waste injection technology onsite treatment 6th floor, the octagon a a. Unfortunately, nothing has so far be done by government to recognize the activitiesroles of the informal private sector who are now a major stakeholder in solid waste management in lagos nigeria. At the international level, nigeria is networking with the international community to control ewaste, e.
Health hazard, traffic congestion, unsightliness, unpleasantness and blockage of drainages are some of the problems caused by the lack of efficient waste management practice in nigeria. Assessment of healthcare waste management practices in enugu. Pdf assessment of medical waste management in seven. Nigeria there are various or numerous problems facing my local government in lagos, among this numerous problem ranges from water problem, waster management, bad road and change problem, and electricity among others. The study assessed the medical waste management practices in selected hospitals and also determined the impact of lagos waste management. Mauritania, mozambique, niger, nigeria, uganda, rwanda. The abuja example oyeniyi, bukola adeyemi doctoral candidate, institute of history, university leiden, the netherlands. Characterization and management of solid medical wastes in. Medical waste mw can be generated in hospitals, clinics and places where diagnosis and treatment are conducted. Nigeria, the handling and treatment of municipal solid waste msw or domestic waste have not received sufficient attention 4. Despite efforts at making municipal solid waste management mswm effective, one key challenge faced by the state and local environmental protection agencies in nigeria has been inconsistencies in the pattern of solid waste management by households. Despite a host of policies and regulations, solid waste management in the country is assuming alarming proportions with each. Problems and issues, environmental management on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips.
We believe that sound waste management is a keyissue for the sustainability of the urban ecosystems. Health care waste hcw is a byproduct of health care activities hcas. Nateinyin joy akporehwe department of teacher education, niger delta university. List of waste management providers in abuja vconnect. This is an option which should be promoted in any municipal solid waste management program of the government. In nigeria, there are several constraints militating against proper.
These areas become childrens sources of contamination due to the incubation and proliferation of flies, mosquitoes, and rodents. It is worthy to note that lagos state has gone a step ahead of federal government of nigeria in the management of medical waste because of their intervention programs and also the construction of several wellequipped transfer loading stations available in some parts of the state fig. Guidance for health care waste management per category of waste. Knowledge and practices of healthcare waste management among. Challenges of managing waste disposal in nigeria the.
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